[root conf]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #打开nginx配置文件#

在底部加入：include vhosts/*.conf;

[root ~]# mkdir /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts #创建vhosts目录，vhosts在conf目录下#

[root ~]# cd !$ #进入vhosts目录下#

cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhosts

[root vhosts]# vim default.conf 创建默认虚拟主机并加入如下配置

server

{

listen 80 default_server; #dafault_server用来标记它是默认虚拟主机的#

server_name 123.com; #域名随便自定义#

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root /tmp/tmp; #目录随便定义#

deny all; #拒绝报有#

}

[root vhosts]# mkdir /tmp/tmp #创建刚才自定义的目录#

[root@wjh1 vhosts]# service nginx configtest #检测配置文件有没有错误#

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful

[root@wjh1 vhosts]# service nginx reload #重新加载配置文件#

重新载入 Nginx： [确定]

[root@wjh1 vhosts]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 www.qq.com -I #测试403#

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden

Server: nginx/1.8.0

Date: Thu, 01 Dec 2016 07:58:41 GMT

Content-Type: text/html

Content-Length: 168

Connection: keep-alive